Scrollable content is a fundamental aspect of many Flutter applications. Flutter provides the Scrollbar widget to enhance the user experience by adding a scrollbar to scrollable widgets. In this blog post, we'll explore the Scrollbar widget, its key attributes, and provide a comprehensive example to illustrate its usage.
The Scrollbar widget in Flutter is used to add a scrollbar to a scrollable widget, making it easier for users to navigate through the content, especially when dealing with lengthy or large datasets.
Attributes of Scrollbar:
child (required):
- The scrollable widget to which the scrollbar will be applied.
isAlwaysShown:
- A boolean value indicating whether the scrollbar should always be visible or only appear during scrolling.
thickness:
- The thickness of the scrollbar.
hoverThickness:
- The thickness of the scrollbar when it is being hovered over.
radius:
- The radius of the scrollbar thumb's rounded corners.
showTrackOnHover:
- A boolean value indicating whether the scrollbar track should be visible when hovered over.
Example: Let's create a simple Flutter app that includes a Scrollbar for a ListView widget to demonstrate how the Scrollbar works.
// main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Scrollbar Example',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Scrollbar Example'),
),
body: Scrollbar(
// Attributes for Scrollbar customization
thumbVisibility: true,
thickness: 10.0,
radius: Radius.circular(8.0),
trackVisibility: true,
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: 100,
itemBuilder: (context, index) => Column(
children: [
ListTile(
title: Text(
' Item $index',
style: TextStyle(color:Color.fromARGB(255, 230, 181, 5),))
,
tileColor: index % 2 == 0 ? Colors.white : Colors.grey[200],
// Add a divider between items
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),
),
// Add a divider after each item, except the last one
if (index < 99) Divider(height: 0.5, color: Colors.grey),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}