Flutter, the cross-platform UI toolkit, empowers developers with a plethora of widgets to create delightful user interfaces. Among these, the ButtonBar widget stands out as a handy tool for efficiently organizing and styling a group of buttons. In this blog post, we'll dive into the ButtonBar widget, unravel its key attributes, and showcase how it can simplify button management in your Flutter applications.
ButtonBar Widget
The ButtonBar widget in Flutter serves as a container for arranging a horizontal row of buttons. Its primary purpose is to streamline the layout of multiple buttons, handling spacing and alignment automatically. This allows developers to focus on the functionality of each button while maintaining a clean and organized UI.
Basic Implementation:
Let's start with a simple example to illustrate the fundamental usage of the ButtonBar widget:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter ButtonBar Example'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Welcome to ButtonBar Demo',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18),
),
ButtonBar(
children: <Widget>[
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// Handle button tap
},
child: Text('Button 1'),
),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// Handle button tap
},
child: Text('Button 2'),
),
// Add more buttons as needed
],
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
In this example, a ButtonBar contains two ElevatedButton widgets. The ButtonBar takes care of the layout, ensuring proper spacing and alignment between the buttons.
Key Attributes of ButtonBar:
Now, let's explore some essential attributes that give you control over the appearance and behavior of the ButtonBar widget:
1. alignment:
- The alignment property determines the horizontal alignment of the buttons within the ButtonBar. Options include MainAxisAlignment.start, MainAxisAlignment.center, and MainAxisAlignment.end.
2. buttonAlignedDropdown:
- When set to true, the buttonAlignedDropdown property aligns dropdown buttons with their corresponding non-dropdown buttons in the ButtonBar.
3. buttonHeight:
- Adjust the height of the buttons within the ButtonBar using the buttonHeight property.
4. buttonPadding:
- The buttonPadding property allows you to set padding for each button within the ButtonBar.
5. buttonTextTheme:
- Apply a text theme to the buttons within the ButtonBar using the buttonTextTheme property. Options include ButtonTextTheme.normal (default), ButtonTextTheme.accent, and ButtonTextTheme.primary.
6. buttonMinWidth:
- Set a minimum width for the buttons within the ButtonBar using the buttonMinWidth property.
Example:
Now, let's integrate these attributes into a complete example:
ButtonBar(
alignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
buttonAlignedDropdown: true,
buttonHeight: 50,
buttonPadding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16),
buttonTextTheme: ButtonTextTheme.accent,
buttonMinWidth: 100,
children: <Widget>[
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// Handle button tap
},
child: Text('Button 1'),
),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// Handle button tap
},
child: Text('Button 2'),
),
// Add more buttons as needed
],
)
In this enhanced example, we've customized the ButtonBar by specifying alignment, button height, padding, text theme, and minimum width. Feel free to experiment with these attributes to achieve the desired visual and functional outcome in your Flutter applications.
By leveraging the ButtonBar widget and its attributes, you can streamline button management in your UI, resulting in a polished and cohesive user experience. As you continue your Flutter journey, explore the vast array of widgets available and use them to create stunning and responsive applications. Happy coding!